Mark Lenard (born Leonard Rosenson, October 15, 1924 – November 22, 1996) was an American actor, primarily in television. His most famous role was that of Sarek, father of Spock, in the science fiction Star Trek franchise, both in Star Trek: The Original Series and the animated series, in three films, and in two episodes of Star Trek: The Next Generation. He also played a Klingon in Star Trek: The Motion Picture, and a Romulan Commander in the episode "Balance of Terror" of the original series.
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Biography
Lenard was born in Chicago, the son of a Russian Jewish immigrant, Abraham, and his wife, Bessie, and was raised in the small town of South Haven, Michigan, on Lake Michigan, where his family owned a tourist resort. He joined the United States Army in 1943 and trained to be a paratrooper during World War II; he did not see combat, and was discharged in 1946 as a technical sergeant.
He got his start on stage while in the army. After earning a master's degree in theater and speech from the University of Michigan, he became known in New York City for serious drama, including the plays of Ibsen, Shaw, and Chekhov. His first noteworthy role was that of Conrad in John Gielgud's production of Much Ado About Nothing, followed by the Broadway show A Far Country. In the mid-1960s, he moved his family to Los Angeles, where he played the recurring role of Dr. Ernest Gregory in Another World, and one of the Three Wise Men in the biblical epic The Greatest Story Ever Told (1965).
Lenard is best known for his appearances in the Star Trek franchise, particularly in the role of Sarek, the father of Spock (Leonard Nimoy). His first Star Trek appearance was in the first season of Star Trek: The Original Series, however, playing the first Romulan ever seen in the series, in the episode "Balance of Terror" (1966). He originated the character of Sarek in the second-season episode "Journey to Babel" (1967), and provided the voice of Sarek in the Star Trek: The Animated Series episode "Yesteryear" (1973). He later played a Klingon Captain in Star Trek: The Motion Picture (1979), which gave him the distinction of being the first actor to play a Romulan, a Vulcan, and a Klingon in Star Trek. He reprised the role of Sarek in three of the Star Trek feature films—Star Trek III: The Search for Spock (1984), Star Trek IV: The Voyage Home (1986), and Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country (1991)—and provided the voice of young Sarek in a brief flashback sequence in Star Trek V: The Final Frontier (1989). Additionally, he appeared as the elderly Sarek in the third-season Star Trek: The Next Generation episode "Sarek" (1990) and the fifth-season episode "Unification: Part 1" (1991).
Lenard began acting in television series dramas and TV movies in 1955. He was the fifth actor to play Nathan Walsh in the soap opera Search for Tomorrow (1959–1960). He played Dr. Ernest Gregory in Another World (1964–1965). For two seasons Lenard played Aaron Stempel in the television series Here Come the Brides (1968–1970).
Lenard guest-starred in several episodes of the original Mission: Impossible from 1966 to 1970, including one with Leonard Nimoy, and in a two-part episode of Buck Rogers in the 25th Century. He played the prosecutor in Fort Grant in the Clint Eastwood film Hang 'Em High (1968), and the hostile gorilla Urko in the television series Planet of the Apes. He made a guest appearance on Little House on the Prairie, in the episode "Journey in the Spring, Part I", playing Peter Ingalls, older brother of Charles Ingalls. He had roles in Gunsmoke several times, including the episode "Nowhere to Run" (1968).
Lenard played a lead role in the film Noon Sunday, filmed on Guam with his costars Keye Luke; John Russell of the series Lawman; and character actor Stacy Harris. In The Radicals (1990), which recounted the beginnings of the Swiss Anabaptist movement in the 1520s, he played a composite historical character, Eberhard Hoffman, a Catholic bishop who serves as prosecutor in the trial of his former abbot Michael Sattler. In 1993, Lenard and fellow Star Trek actor Walter Koenig toured in a production of The Boys in Autumn. Lenard played a late middle-aged Huck Finn who re-encounters his childhood friend Tom Sawyer after a lifetime apart. Koenig played Sawyer.
Lenard died aged 72, of multiple myeloma in New York City.
Filmography
Film
The Greatest Story Ever Told (1965) - Balthazar
Hang 'Em High (1968) - Prosecuting Attorney at Fort Grant
Noon Sunday (1970) - Jason Cootes
Annie Hall (1977) - Navy Officer
Getting Married (1978) - Mr. Bloom
Star Trek: The Motion Picture (1979) - Klingon Captain
Star Trek III: The Search for Spock (1984) - Ambassador Sarek
Star Trek IV: The Voyage Home (1986) - Ambassador Sarek
Star Trek V: The Final Frontier (1989) - Ambassador Sarek (voice)
The Radicals (1990) - Eberhard Hoffmann
Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country (1991) - Ambassador Sarek
Television
Studio One (1960) - David
Search for Tomorrow (1959–1960) - Nathan Walsh
Armstrong Circle Theatre: "Ghost Bomber: The Lady Be Good" (1960) - Major Bennett
Family Classics: The Three Musketeers (1960) - Jusac De Rochefort
Another World (1964–1965) - Dr. Ernest Gregory
Mission: Impossible: "Wheels" (S1:E7, 1966) - Felipe Mora
Star Trek: "Balance of Terror" (S1:E14, 1966) - Romulan Commander
Star Trek: "Journey to Babel" (S2:E10, 1967) - Sarek
Mission: Impossible: "Trek" (S2:E2, 1967) - Col. Luis Cardoza
The Wild Wild West: "The Night of the Iron Fist" (S3:E14, 1967) - Count Draja
Cimarron Strip: "The Greeners" (S1:E23, 1968) - Jared Arlyn
Gunsmoke: "No Where to Run" (S13:E18, 1968) - Ira Stonecipher
Here Come the Brides (1968–1970) - Aaron Stempel
Mission: Impossible: "Nitro" (S3:E21, 1969) - Aristo Skora
Hawaii Five-O: "To Hell with Babe Ruth" (1969) - Yoshio Nagata
Mission: Impossible: "The Rebel" (1970) - Colonel Bakram
Hawaii Five-O: "Will the Real Mr. Winkler Please Die" (S5:E19, 1973) - Rogloff