Pope from hospital bed presses Putin on Oleshky civilians
Recovering from lung surgery, Leo XIV called Moscow for a ceasefire so food and medicine can reach a Russian-held Kherson city cut off since May. The Kremlin thanked him—and never said yes to a truce.
IJR · Oct 17, 2026 · 5 min read

From a makeshift altar on the tenth floor of Rome’s Gemelli Hospital, Pope Leo XIV stood in green vestments and distributed Communion to medical staff and Vatican gendarmes. The Vatican released the first photographs of him since surgeons removed the lower lobe of his right lung. The same day, Friday, October 16, 2026, he telephoned Vladimir Putin from his hospital room.
The Holy See said the call was about Oleshky.
“During the conversation, the Holy Father expressed his deep concern about the grave humanitarian situation in the city of Oleshky, in the Kherson region, and called for a ceasefire to allow the delivery of food and medical assistance and the voluntary and safe evacuation of the civilian population,” the Vatican stated. “Finally, the Holy Father reaffirmed the Holy See’s commitment to promoting dialogue and peace.”
Oleshky sits in Ukraine’s Kherson region under Russian control. No humanitarian food deliveries have entered the city since May. Residents lack electricity, gas and running water. The hospital is barely functional. Before the war the population was about 24,000. Cardinal Pietro Parolin, the Vatican secretary of state, put the number still needing safe routes out at roughly 2,000; Anadolu Agency cited about 1,700. Those are the people left inside a city that has gone months without food convoys.
Parolin said it was “the Holy Father who took the initiative” “to plead the case of this besieged city, where around 2,000 civilians need safe routes out and humanitarian corridors.” He added: “I believe the Pope asked for a truce to allow both the delivery of humanitarian aid, especially food, and the evacuation of those who must leave the city.” And: “I hope that when faced with a request from the Holy Father, President Putin will agree to implement what has been asked of him.”
The Secretariat of State confirmed the call on X. Minutes later the Kremlin posted its own readout. The two accounts do not match on the central request.
Moscow’s version never uses the word ceasefire. It said “a detailed explanation was provided regarding the Kyiv regime’s responsibility for the difficult humanitarian situation.” Putin, the Kremlin added, wished Leo good health and a quick recovery and supported the Vatican’s intention to help ensure the safety of the local population and the delivery of essential supplies. The sides, Moscow said, agreed to cooperate. The record supplied for this account contains no detailed Ukrainian government reply to that charge of responsibility.
Ukraine’s ombudsman, Dmytro Lubinets, said Kyiv had prepared an evacuation mission, that the International Committee of the Red Cross was ready to take part, and that Ukrainian forces were ready to observe a ceasefire, but that Russia had not confirmed it would proceed. The UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Turk, called the situation desperate and urged Russia to enable civilians to leave. Neither statement settles who controls the next truck or corridor. The gap between a papal request for a ceasefire and a Kremlin promise of cooperation without a truce is the operational fact on the table.
Leo is 71. He was diagnosed with lung cancer on Tuesday, October 13, 2026. Pathology confirmed adenocarcinoma. A medical bulletin signed by Dr. Luigi Carbone and Dr. Stefano Margaritora reported that “His post-operative recovery allows him to carry out his normal daily activities completely on his own.” He celebrated Mass in the hospital chapel the day of the Putin call. He remains scheduled to travel to Uruguay, Argentina and Peru beginning November 6, though Parolin noted that plans may adjust on the basis of the pope’s health.



